World’s oldest grapevine gets planted in Croatia in symbol of friendship

Stara trta (Photo: Palickap/CC BY-SA 4.0)

The world’s oldest grapevine, known as Stara trta, has extended its remarkable legacy beyond Slovenia, with a new cutting planted in northern Croatia.

The historic vine, which grows in Maribor, is estimated to be between 350 and 400 years old. Over centuries, it has survived wars, sieges and changing borders, becoming a symbol of resilience and cultural heritage.

Now, one of its descendants has been planted in the municipality of Vinica, near Varaždin, marking a new chapter in its global journey.

The planting took place during celebrations marking Vinica’s municipal day, fittingly, a place whose name itself is derived from wine, HRT reported. The arrival of the vine cutting highlights growing cross-border cooperation and cultural exchange between Croatia and Slovenia.

According to custodians of the original vine, its age was officially confirmed in 1972, making it the oldest known grapevine in the world.

Today, cuttings of the vine are shared internationally as a gesture of friendship, with Vinica becoming the latest location to host one.

The vine has been planted at Opeka Castle, a site with its own rich history. The castle is home to an agricultural school and a regional centre of excellence, making it an ideal location for nurturing the plant.

Experts believe the vine will receive optimal care there, supported by students and professionals specialising in viticulture and agriculture.

The initiative also reflects a symbolic return of global botanical exchange. In the past, the noble Bombelles family brought plants from around the world to Opeka.

Today, that tradition continues in reverse, as international heritage is brought back to Vinica.

There are already plans for future collaboration, including visits from partners in Maribor during harvest season. With facilities such as a wine laboratory, cellar and tasting room already in place, the new vine could eventually contribute to local wine production.

If successful, the grapes may one day be used to produce wine derived from the lineage of the world’s oldest vine, blending history with modern expertise.

Interestingly, both the original vine and Opeka Castle date back several centuries, making them near contemporaries. Their connection today symbolises continuity, resilience and shared heritage.

As the young vine takes root in Croatian soil, it stands as a living link between past and future, one that will continue to grow for generations to come.