Alcohol sales reform clarified as Split prepares night-time restrictions

Split

Croatia has moved to clarify recent public debate surrounding proposed amendments to the country’s Trade Act, confirming that the state is not introducing a nationwide ban on alcohol sales.

Following widespread headlines suggesting tighter national restrictions, the Ministry of Economy stressed in a statement that the proposed changes do not impose a blanket prohibition.

Instead, they provide cities and municipalities with the authority to regulate evening and night-time alcohol sales according to local needs.

The measure is an option, not an obligation.

Under the proposed amendments, local authorities would be empowered to restrict retail alcohol sales during late evening and night hours if they assess such action to be necessary.

The aim is to strike a balance between market freedom and the protection of public interest.

The City of Split has already signalled it will use the new legal framework to address growing concerns in parts of the city centre.

Mayor Tomislav Šuta announced that from this summer, alcohol sales will be restricted during night hours in designated problematic areas. The city also plans to introduce stricter operating rules for hospitality venues.

The historic centre has been identified as particularly sensitive due to the high concentration of clubs, bars and shops operating throughout the night.

Local authorities say this has led to repeated incidents affecting safety and the quality of life for residents. There is also the possibility that similar measures could be extended to other parts of the city if necessary.

Under the planned rules, a ban on alcohol sales between 8 pm and 6 am would apply exclusively to retail outlets and specialised liquor shops. Hospitality venues such as bars and restaurants would not be subject to the retail sales ban.

The government has framed the proposal as a public health and safety measure, particularly focused on protecting children and young people, safeguarding public order, and ensuring safer, more orderly public spaces.

Croatia ranks among European Union countries with comparatively high alcohol consumption levels. Official statistics show that nearly 30 percent of young people aged between 15 and 25 report episodes of binge drinking.

Authorities also point to wider social impacts, noting that excessive alcohol consumption is linked not only to health issues but also to disturbances affecting cultural heritage sites and Croatia’s image as a leading Mediterranean tourist destination.

The amendments were prepared in cooperation with relevant state bodies and have received backing from the Udruga gradova u Republici Hrvatskoj and the Hrvatska zajednica županija, signalling support at both city and county level.

Officials say this ensures the proposal reflects practical needs on the ground.

In summary, the state is setting a legal framework while leaving final decisions on evening and night-time alcohol sales to local governments.

The move reflects a broader effort across Croatia to reconcile its thriving tourism sector with the everyday needs of residents.

Scenes of excessive drinking in historic urban centres have increasingly drawn criticism, particularly in globally recognised destinations such as Split.

By decentralising decision-making, the government aims to allow tailored solutions rather than imposing a uniform national rule.

Supporters argue that this approach respects market principles while ensuring that local authorities can intervene where public health, safety and community well-being are at stake.